If you have lost one or several teeth, there are different tooth replacement options available, including dental bridges and partial dentures. While both of them can restore your smile and improve oral functions, these restorations have a few differences in their design and placement techniques. So, when comparing a dental bridge vs. a partial denture, which one is a better choice for you? Let’s find out.
What are Dental Bridges?
As the name suggests, this restoration “bridges” the gap left by one or more missing teeth in a row. It includes artificial teeth called pontics that fill the gap left by missing teeth. These replacement teeth are supported on both ends with crowns placed on your healthy teeth or dental implants.
Because a dental bridge is permanently fixed, it functions very similarly to your natural teeth. You can bite and chew easily, and enjoy many foods that you likely had to abandon because of missing teeth.
The replacement teeth, often made of porcelain or zirconia, blend perfectly with the rest of your teeth. This way, you can get a fuller smile and improved oral functions.
How Does a Partial Denture Replace Missing Teeth?
Partial dentures are another replacement option for those who have lost multiple teeth in an arch. But unlike a dental bridge, which is fixed in place, a partial denture is removable.
It consists of a gum-colored acrylic base that supports the artificial replacement teeth (made of acrylic or porcelain). The base of a partial denture often includes small metal attachments or hooks that help improve its retention, so it remains secure while you eat or speak.
A bridge can only replace adjacent missing teeth, but a partial denture can be used to restore multiple missing teeth at various places in an arch.
Dental Bridge or Partial Denture: Which One is Right for You?
Consulting a trusted dentist is the best way to know which dental restoration is most suitable for replacing your missing teeth. During your visit, your dentist will discuss your preferences and assess different factors such as:
- The number of teeth you have lost
- The positions of your missing teeth
- The health of your adjacent teeth
- Your gum and jawbone health
- Budget and insurance coverage
If you have just one or a few more missing teeth in a row, and your abutment teeth are healthy, a bridge is likely the better choice for you. Your dentist will slightly trim the enamel of your abutment teeth and take impressions to create a custom dental bridge.
On the other hand, if you have multiple missing teeth in different positions in an arch, or you prefer a removable restoration, your dentist may suggest a partial denture instead.
For this restoration, your dentist will record detailed impressions. Once it’s ready, they will make adjustments as needed to ensure it fits comfortably.
To Sum Up
Both dental bridges and partial dentures are reliable replacement options, but they have some differences that set them apart. To learn whether you should get a dental bridge or a partial denture, the best approach is to consult a qualified dentist.
Our experienced dental professionals at Hickerson Dental & Associates, DDS. P.C. are here to help you make the right decision for your smile. Contact us today at (713) 782-3123 to schedule an appointment!